Nepali, the official language of Nepal, carries a rich cultural heritage and a unique linguistic flavor that can be particularly intriguing when applied to various fields, including interior design. As globalization continues to bridge cultural gaps, incorporating Nepali terms into the lexicon of interior design not only enriches the language but also brings a fresh perspective to design aesthetics. This article aims to provide English speakers with a comprehensive guide to some common Nepali terms used in interior design.
Sthaan (स्थान) – Space
In interior design, the concept of space or sthaan is crucial. Space refers to the physical boundaries of a room or area, encompassing both its form and its function. In Nepali culture, space is not just a physical entity but also a spiritual one.
Open Sthaan
An open space, or khula sthaan, is often used to create a sense of freedom and openness in a home. Open spaces can be achieved by using fewer walls, larger windows, and minimalistic furniture. The idea is to allow energy to flow freely, a concept that resonates with the Nepali belief in a harmonious living environment.
Rang (रंग) – Color
Color, or rang, plays a significant role in setting the mood and tone of any interior space. Nepali culture is rich in colors, each carrying its own symbolism and meaning.
Lal Rang (लाल रंग) – Red
Red, or lal rang, symbolizes strength, love, and prosperity in Nepali culture. It is often used in living rooms and kitchens to create a warm and inviting atmosphere. Red can be incorporated through accent walls, cushions, and decorative items.
Neelo Rang (नीलो रंग) – Blue
Blue, or neelo rang, signifies tranquility and peace. It is commonly used in bedrooms and bathrooms to create a calming environment. Using blue hues in interior design can help to create a serene and peaceful space, ideal for relaxation.
Sajawat (सजावट) – Decoration
Decoration, or sajawat, encompasses all the elements that add aesthetic value to a space. This includes furniture, artwork, textiles, and other decorative items.
Hastakala (हस्तकला) – Handicrafts
Nepali handicrafts, or hastakala, are an essential part of interior decoration. These items are often handmade and include pottery, textiles, and woodwork. Incorporating Nepali handicrafts into your home can add a unique and culturally rich element to your décor.
Chitra (चित्र) – Artwork
Artwork, or chitra, is another crucial element of decoration. Nepali artwork often features traditional motifs, landscapes, and religious themes. Adding Nepali artwork to your home can serve as a focal point and add depth to your interior design.
Prakash (प्रकाश) – Light
Lighting, or prakash, is a vital component of interior design. Proper lighting can enhance the aesthetic appeal of a space and improve its functionality.
Prakritik Prakash (प्राकृतिक प्रकाश) – Natural Light
Natural light, or prakritik prakash, is highly valued in Nepali interior design. Large windows and skylights are often used to maximize the amount of natural light entering a space. Natural light is believed to bring positive energy and improve the overall ambiance of a home.
Artifishiyal Prakash (आर्टिफिशियल प्रकाश) – Artificial Light
Artificial light, or artifishiyal prakash, is used to complement natural light and create a balanced lighting scheme. This can include ceiling lights, table lamps, and wall sconces. In Nepali homes, warm lighting is often preferred to create a cozy and inviting atmosphere.
Furnichar (फर्निचर) – Furniture
Furniture, or furnichar, is an essential element of interior design. It not only provides functionality but also contributes to the aesthetic appeal of a space.
Manjha (मंजा) – Bed
The bed, or manjha, is a central piece of furniture in any bedroom. In Nepali culture, beds are often adorned with colorful textiles and cushions to create a comfortable and inviting space. Traditional Nepali beds are made of wood and feature intricate carvings.
Kursi (कुर्सी) – Chair
Chairs, or kursi, are another important piece of furniture. In Nepali homes, chairs are often made of wood and feature traditional designs. They can be used in living rooms, dining rooms, and even outdoor spaces to create a comfortable seating area.
Kapadaa (कपडा) – Textiles
Textiles, or kapadaa, play a significant role in Nepali interior design. They are used in various forms, including curtains, cushions, rugs, and upholstery.
Dharanee (धरणी) – Carpet
Carpets, or dharanee, are commonly used in Nepali homes to add warmth and comfort to a space. Traditional Nepali carpets are often handwoven and feature intricate patterns and vibrant colors.
Parda (पर्दा) – Curtains
Curtains, or parda, are used to control light and privacy in a room. In Nepali homes, curtains are often made of rich fabrics and feature traditional designs. They can be used to add a touch of elegance and sophistication to any space.
Bhitta (भित्त) – Wall
Walls, or bhitta, are a crucial element of interior design. They provide the canvas for various decorative elements, including paint, wallpaper, and artwork.
Rangin Bhitta (रंगीनी भित्त) – Painted Wall
Painted walls, or rangin bhitta, are a common feature in Nepali homes. Different colors are used to create different moods and atmospheres. For example, warm colors like red and orange are used to create a lively and energetic space, while cool colors like blue and green are used to create a calm and relaxing environment.
Chitra Bhitta (चित्र भित्त) – Wall Art
Wall art, or chitra bhitta, is another popular decorative element in Nepali homes. This can include paintings, murals, and other forms of artwork. Wall art is used to add personality and character to a space.
Batika (बगैंचा) – Garden
Gardens, or batika, are an integral part of Nepali homes. They provide a space for relaxation and recreation and contribute to the overall aesthetic appeal of a home.
Fulbari (फूलबारी) – Flower Garden
A flower garden, or fulbari, is a common feature in Nepali homes. It is used to grow various types of flowers and plants, adding color and beauty to the outdoor space. Flower gardens are often designed to create a harmonious and serene environment.
Sabji Bari (सब्जी बारी) – Vegetable Garden
A vegetable garden, or sabji bari, is another popular feature in Nepali homes. It is used to grow various types of vegetables and herbs, providing fresh produce for the household. Vegetable gardens are often designed to be functional and aesthetically pleasing.
Sankalana (संकलन) – Collection
Collections, or sankalana, are often used in Nepali homes to showcase various decorative items. This can include collections of artwork, handicrafts, textiles, and other items.
Chitra Sankalana (चित्र संकलन) – Art Collection
An art collection, or chitra sankalana, is a common feature in Nepali homes. It is used to showcase various forms of artwork, including paintings, sculptures, and other items. An art collection can add depth and character to a space.
Hastakala Sankalana (हस्तकला संकलन) – Handicraft Collection
A handicraft collection, or hastakala sankalana, is another popular feature in Nepali homes. It is used to showcase various types of handicrafts, including pottery, textiles, and woodwork. A handicraft collection can add a unique and culturally rich element to a space.
In conclusion, incorporating Nepali terms into the lexicon of interior design not only enriches the language but also brings a fresh perspective to design aesthetics. By understanding and using these common Nepali terms, you can create a unique and culturally rich interior space that reflects the beauty and heritage of Nepal.
